archinstall, isixhobo esisemthethweni esisekwe kwimenyu ukulungiselela ukufakwa kweArch Linux, kutshanje ikhuphe inguqulelo yayo 3.0.3, ukukhutshwa kokugcinwa kokugcinwa okubandakanya uchungechunge lophuculo lobugcisa olujoliswe ekusebenzeni, ukuhambelana, kunye namava omsebenzisi.
Olu khululo lutsha alupholishi kuphela imiba yangaphakathi yesifakeli, kodwa kwakhona yazisa utshintsho olungundoqo oluchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokusebenza, ukwenza inkqubo ibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi kwaye icace kubo bobabini abasebenzisi be-novice kunye nabo banamava angaphambili kwi-Arch ecosystem. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokufaka iArch Linux, unokuqhagamshelana nathi Isikhokelo sokuFakelo seArch Linux.
I-Archinstall 3.0.3 yazisa uphuculo oluphambili kwinkxaso yeLimine
Olunye utshintsho oluphawulekayo kolu hlaziyo yi Uphuculo olukhulu lokuhambelana ne-Limine bootloader, eye yaba yindlela ethandwa kakhulu kwii -apps zemveli ezifana ne-GRUB. Inkqubo ngoku iyakwazi ukulawula imifanekiso yekernel edibeneyo (UKI), eyenza imeko-bume ye-boot ibe yangoku kwaye iyilungelelanise kweyona migangatho yangoku.
Phakathi kweenguqu eziqinisa ukudityaniswa kweLimine yi indawo ethile kulawulo olusezantsi lweefayile zakho zoqwalaselo kunye neefayile ezinxulumene neBIOS, la Ukudalwa okuchanekileyo kwamangeniso kwimenyu ye-EFI kunye ukuphunyezwa kokusetyenziswa kwezazisi ze-UUID ukufikelela kwisahlulelo sesiqalo kwiimeko apho ingangqinelani ne ESP. Umyalezo ocaphukisayo wokwahlulahlula ongaxhaswayo xa usebenzisa iLimine nawo ulungisiwe, uphucula amava ngaphandle kwebhokisi.
Uhlengahlengiso lwenkqubo yokwahlulahlula
Inkqubo yokwahlulahlula iye yafumana uphuculo oluninzi olufanelekileyo.. Iinkqubo zokusebenza ngemithamo esengqiqweni nge-LVM ziye zadityaniswa, inkxaso yeefomathi ze-FAT12 kunye ne-FAT16 kwizahlulo ze-EFI iye yaphuculwa, kwaye inkxaso yeentlobo zokwahlula iye yongezwa. XBOOTLDR ngexesha lokuseta ngesandla. Ukuba unomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokufaka iimeko ezisisiseko kunye nabaqhubi bevidiyo kwiArch, unokufunda inqaku lethu kwi Ukufaka indawo esisiseko kunye nabaqhubi bevidiyo kwiArch Linux.
Ukongeza, ukwahlulahlula ngoku kune-a uhlengahlengiso lwetafile engagqibekanga kunye Ulwakhiwo olutsha lwedatha oluphucula ulawulo lweengxoxo kunye nokuboniswa. U-A wongezwa kwakhona Ukujonga isimo sokucima isixhobo ngexesha le-disc definition phase, inceda ukuphepha iimpazamo ezingezizo.
I-Archinstall 3.0.3 ithatha indawo ye-Sway nge-Hyprland kwiimeko zegraphical
Kwintshukumo ephawula indaleko kwindlela yokufaka, iArchinstall 3.0.3 ithatha indawo yegqala lomphathi wefestile yeSway ngeHyprland yale mihla ngaphakathi kweenkangeleko zegraphic eziqwalaselweyo. IHyprland ibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu ekwenzeni ubume begraphical ngokwezifiso, kunye nokuphuculwa kweziphumo zembonakalo kunye nolawulo oluphezulu lwefestile.
Oku kuphumela kwindawo enolwelo ngakumbi kunye neguquguqukayo yomsebenzisi, ukugcina ifilosofi encinci ebonisa iArch Linux kodwa inikezela. izixhobo ezibonakalayo ezinamandla ngakumbi ukusuka ekuqaleni.
Umkhethi wephakheji entsha kunye nokuphuculwa kokwenza ngokwezifiso
Olunye ulongezo olukhulu yi umkhethi wephakheji entsha, evumela ngoku khetha iipakethe ezininzi kwimenyu esebenzayo. Eli nqaku lenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukwenza inkqubo yabo ngokusesikweni ukusuka kwinkqubo yofakelo, ngaphandle kwesidingo semisebenzi yezandla elandelayo.
Inkqubo iyakwazi layisha zonke iipakethe ezikhoyo kwisiseko sedatha sasekhaya y zigcine usebenzisa lru_cache, ukukhawulezisa ukusebenza kunye nofakelo lwexesha elizayo. Ukongeza, iphatha uluhlu olubanzi lweepakethe kakuhle, oluluncedo kwisiko okanye ufakelo oluphambili. Unokufunda indlela yokusebenzisa i-AUR kuyo nayiphi na i-non-Arch yokuhambisa umbulelo ibhokisi ye-distro.
Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha yomfaki
Omnye wemiba exatyiswe kakhulu yolu guqulelo yi Utshintsho kumgaqo-nkqubo malunga nofakelo lwe-GRUB oluzenzekelayo. Ukususela kwi-Archinstall 3.0.3, inkqubo ayisafaki i-GRUB ngokungagqibekanga kwiinkqubo ze-BIOS ngaphandle kokuba ikhethwe ngokucacileyo ngumsebenzisi, isigqibo esithintela ukucwangciswa okungadingekile okanye okungalunganga.
Ukongeza, kwezi nkqubo zeBIOS, Ufakelo olungagqibekanga alusavumeli ukusetyenziswa kwe-UKI, ukulungelelaniswa ngcono kunye nezakhono ze-hardware ezilindelekileyo kunye nokwenza lula inkqubo yezixhobo ezindala. Oku kuya kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba baphephe iimeko ezinzima ezinokuvela rhoqo kwiinkqubo zofakelo oluphezulu.
Ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko kunye nokuphathwa kweediski ezifihliweyo
I-Archinstall 3.0.3 iphinde yomeleza ulawulo lwayo lokhuseleko ngokubandakanya amanyathelo afana Ukucima iirekhodi zephasiwedi kwiifayile zexeshana okanye iilog, umlinganiselo othintela ukuvuza kwedatha ebuthathaka.
A Ungqamaniso lwe-udev oluzenzekelayo emva kokwenza uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo ngeLUKS, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ezifihliweyo zichongiwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ziyafumaneka ngexesha lofakelo.
Ngokufanayo, isixhobo ngoku iyakwazi ukubona ulwahlulo lwesiqalo olunyuswe kwi/boot ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwiiflegi zesiko lesiqalo, ukwenza inkqubo ingabikho kwiimpazamo zokubona.
Archinstall 3.0.3 ukufumaneka
I-Archinstall 3.0.3 ngoku iyafumaneka kwii-Arch Linux zokugcina ezizinzileyo.. Abasebenzisi banokuzuza kolu phuculo ngokuthe ngqo kwi umfanekiso osemthethweni weArch ISO wamva nje, okanye ngokuhlaziya ngezixhobo zakho zesiqhelo.
Kwabo banqwenela ukuphonononga zonke iinkcukacha zobugcisa, amanqaku okukhululwa apapashwa kwi Uvimba osemthethweni weGitHub weprojekthi. Uluntu lwase-Arch lwabasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi luyaqhubeka nokugcina isantya esiphezulu sokuphucula, kubonisa ukuzinikela okuqhubekayo ekuziphendukeleni kolu kuhanjiswa.
I-Archinstall 3.0.3 imele inyathelo elibalulekileyo elisingise kubhetyebhetye ngakumbi, olukhuselekileyo, kunye nofakelo lwangoku lweArch Linux. Ngokudibanisa ukuphuculwa kwenkxaso ye-bootloader, ulwakhiwo lokwahlulahlula, imeko-bume yegraphical, ukhuseleko, kunye nenkqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso, oku kukhutshwa komeleza umoya we-Arch wemodyuli ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ubuncinci bayo.
