Fedora 43 izakuphawula phambi nasemva kumava eLinux desktop. Ngokufika kolu guqulelo, ukuhanjiswa kuya kuphelisa iiseshoni ze-X11 ze-GNOME kwaye iya kuba yinto yokuqala yokusabalalisa ukuxhomekeka kuphela kwi-Wayland kuhlelo lwayo oluphambili lwe-Workstation. Olu tshintsho, que Sekulithuba isenziwa, iphendula ukuzinikela kweprojekthi ekuphuculeni imeko yegraphical yale mihla kunye nokwandisa ukhuseleko.
Ukusukela kwi-Fedora 25, ekhutshwe malunga neshumi leminyaka eyadlulayo, i-Wayland ibe yinkqubo yokubonisa engagqibekanga kwi-GNOME, nangona de kube ngoku bekusekho ukhetho lokungena kwi-X11 kwabo babeyifuna. Ukuqala ngeFedora 43, olo khetho luya kunyamalala: Onke amacandelo anxulumene ne-X11 kunye neepakethe ziya kususwa kwi-GNOME Workstation, okuthetha ukuba abasebenzisi, kubandakanywa nabo banamakhadi emizobo ye-NVIDIA, baya kufuduselwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwiseshoni ye-Wayland.
Utshintsho oluvunyiweyo lweFedora 43 kunye nezizathu ezisemva kwabo
Isigqibo siye savunywa yi I-Fedora Engineering and Steering Committee (FESCO), okholelwa ukuba ixesha lilungile lokuthatha eli nyathelo, ekubeni IWayland yitekhnoloji evuthiweyo nekhuselekileyo enika inzuzo ebalulekileyo ngaphezulu kwe-X11. Iprojekthi igxininisa ukuba eli nyathelo liqinisekisa ukuzibophelela kwayo kumgangatho we-GNOME desktop ehambelana nezikhokelo zoluntu ze-GNOME ezizayo, eziceba ukususa ngokupheleleyo inkxaso ye-X11 kwi-GNOME 50.
Esinye sezitshixo kule nkqubo yinkqubela phambili yeprojekthi ye-GNOME ngokwayo, apho utshintsho sele ludibaniswe kwi-GDM (umphathi weseshoni yegraphical ye-GNOME) ukuze i-X11 iyeke ukusebenza, kwaye kukho nengxoxo malunga nokuba i-GNOME 49 inokulindela ukurhoxiswa okuqinisekileyo kwenkxaso. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iidesktop, iGDM iyakugcina ukukwazi ukusebenzisa iiseshoni zeX11 ngokuhlela uqwalaselo, nangona I-Fedora Workstation ene-GNOME iya kuba yi-Wayland kuphela.
Kuthekani ngeeapps ezindala?
Olu tshintsho lunokubaxhalabisa abo baxhomekeke kwizicelo ezingekathunyelwa eWayland. Kule nkalo, abo bajongene neFedora baye bacacisa oko I-XWayland isahleli idityanisiwe. Enkosi kweli candelo, kuyenzeka ukuba uqhubeke uqhuba izicelo ezenzelwe i-X11 ngaphakathi kweseshoni ye-Wayland, ngaloo ndlela unqanda ukulahleka kokuhambelana nesoftware endala okanye izixhobo ezingekenzeki ukutsiba.
Iinketho kwabo bafuna i-X11
Abo bakhetha ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-X11 baya kukwazi ukwenza njalo, kodwa kuya kufuneka babhenele kwezinye iidesktop (ezifana ne Xfce, Cinnamon o UMATE) okanye tshintsha umphathi wokungena. UFedora Spins, ezinye ii-editions ze-Fedora, ziya kuqhubeka zibandakanya inkxaso ye-X11 okwangoku, iququzelele utshintsho oluthe chu kunye nokulungelelanisa iimfuno zabasebenzisi abaqeqeshiweyo okanye iindawo zenkampani ezineemfuno ezithile.
Indlela eya kwiLinux desktop yanamhlanje Kubonakala kucacile, kwaye kunye ne-Fedora 43 inguqu esuka kwi-X11 ukuya kwi-Wayland ayiseyiyo nje isincomo kodwa iyinyani. Nangona kusekho imiba ethile ekufuneka ilungisiwe kwaye iinkqubo ezithile zinokubonisa imiba, uluntu kunye nabaphuhlisi bayaqhubeka nokusebenza ukulungisa le mida kunye nokugqibelela imeko-bume entsha.
I-Fedora iyaqhubeka nokubonisa ubunkokeli bayo ekwamkelweni kwetekhnoloji yale mihla, kunye nokususwa kwenkxaso ye-X11 yomthonyama kwi-GNOME Workstation kubonisa inyathelo eliqinisekileyo eliya kumava akhuselekileyo, asebenzayo, kunye namava e-Linux desktop.
