Kali Linux 2025.1a ngoku iyafumaneka kwaye iza nothotho lophuculo oluyilelwe ukwandisa amava omsebenzisi. Olu hlaziyo luzisa utshintsho olubonakalayo, ukuphuculwa kwendawo yedesktop, kunye neempawu ezintsha zeRaspberry Pi kunye neKali NetHunter izixhobo. Ukuba ungumsebenzisi weKali Linux oqhelekileyo okanye unomdla nje kwinto entsha kolusasazo lugxile kukhuseleko lwe-cyber, nantsi yonke into entsha esiza nayo.
Ukulandela isiko lokukhutshwa kokuqala konyaka ngamnye, iKali Linux ibandakanya i imbonakalo yomzobo ehlaziyiweyo. Oku kubandakanya uyilo oluphuculweyo lwemenyu yokuqalisa, a isikrini sokungena esikhazimlisiweyo ngakumbi kunye ntsha amaphephadonga zombini kuhlelo olusemgangathweni nakwiKali Purple. Ukongeza, imali ye-EU ifumene iminikelo emitsha. Ukufikelela kuzo, kufuneka ufake kuphela ipakethe kali-community-wallpapers, equka iintlobo ngeentlobo zemifanekiso yoluntu.
Kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kwi-dot-one? Le nguqulo inenombolo 2025.1a kuba bafumana i-bug ngo-2025.1 efuna ukulungiswa. Ilula ngolo hlobo. Bayilungisile kwaye ichaphaza-enye-a sisiphumo.
Ubume bedesktop obuhlaziyiweyo kwiKali Linux 2025.1a
KDE Plasma 6.2
Emva kokulinda ixesha elide, KDE Plasma 6.2 ekugqibeleni yenza isiqalo sayo kwiKali Linux. Olu tshintsho lubalulekile, njengoko inguqulelo yangaphambili, iPlasma 5.27, ibisetyenziswa ixesha elide. Uhlaziyo lwazisa ucoceko, ujongano lwangoku ngakumbi, nophuculo olunje ngeepaneli ezidadayo, ezibonelela ngamava edesktop aguqukayo ngakumbi.
I-Xfce 4.20
Indawo engagqibekanga yaseKali, I-Xfce iphinde yavela ngenguqulo ye-4.20. Ii-Tweaks zongeziwe ukuphucula uzinzo kunye nokusebenza, kunye nenani leendlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi ezenza ukuba ukukhangela kube lula ngakumbi:
- Ulawulo lwefayile:
Ctrl + Alt + F,Super + E,Super + F - Ukuphunyezwa komyalelo:
Super + R(Ukwengeza kwiAlt + F2) - Ukuvulwa kwetheminali:
Super + T - Ukuvula isikhangeli:
Super + W - Bonisa idesktop:
Super + D(Ukwengeza kwiCtrl + Alt + D)
Ukuphuculwa kweRaspberry Pi
Le nguqulo yamkela ipakethe raspi-firmware ngqo ukusuka I-Raspberry Pi OS, eqinisekisayo ukuhambelana okukhulu. Ukongeza, ibandakanya a ikernel entsha 6.6.74 ngokusekelwe kwi-Raspberry Pi OS, enikezela ngokuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kunye ne-Raspberry Pi 5. Ngenxa yeenguqu kwizakhiwo zangaphakathi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze ukufakwa okucocekileyo kwizixhobo ze-Raspberry Pi kunokuzama ukuphucula kwinguqulo yangaphambili.
Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba uluntu luyaqhubeka ukufaka isandla ekuphuhlisweni kwalo, ngoko ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nezinye iinguqulelo zangaphambili, unokujonga ukuhlaziywa. IKali Linux 2024.4.
Uhlaziyo kwiKali NetHunter
Kwabo basebenzisa I-Kali NetHunter, inguqulo egxile kwi-pentesting ehambayo, kukho izinto ezintsha ezinomdla. Ithebhu entsha yongezwe ebizwa “NGENZA iArsenal”, eyenzelwe ukuququzelela uvavanyo lokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Kukho kwakhona iinkozo ezintsha kwizixhobo eziphathwayo:
- Samsung Galaxy S9 (Exynos9810 – LineageOS 20/Android 13)
- Samsung Galaxy S10 (Exynos9820 – LineageOS 21 & 22.1)
- Xiaomi Redmi Qaphela i-6 Pro (I-Android 11)
Ngolu phuculo, iKali NetHunter ibekwe njengesixhobo esisisiseko sabasebenzi be-cybersecurity, njengenguqulelo yamva nje yeKali Linux. Ukuba unomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuthelekisa phakathi kokusasazwa okuhlukeneyo, unokubonisana Kali Linux vs Parrot OS.
Uyihlaziya njani okanye uyikhuphele njani iKali Linux 2025.1a
Ukuba sele uneKali Linux efakiweyo, unokuhlaziya inkqubo yakho ngale miyalelo ilandelayo:
echo "deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.listsudo apt update && sudo apt -y full-upgradecp -vrbi /etc/skel/. ~/[ -f /var/run/reboot-required ] && sudo reboot -f
Kufakelo olutsha, kunokwenzeka khuphela imifanekiso ye-ISO kusuka kwi website esemthethweni. Iinguqulelo ze-WSL, oomatshini ababonakalayo, kunye namaqonga amafu ayafumaneka. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ukwenza ufakelo ngokweenkcukacha, ungalibazisi ukudibana nesikhokelo sethu Uyifaka njani iKali Linux.
Oku kutsha kweKali Linux kuza nophuculo oluninzi kokubini ngokubonakalayo nangokusebenzayo, ukudibanisa isikhundla sayo njengenye yezona zinto zisasazwa kakhulu kwiingcali zokhuseleko lwe-cybersecurity kunye nabathandi be-hacking yokuziphatha.
