Manjaro 25.0 Zetar Ize nezinto ezininzi ezintsha. Phakathi kwezona zinto ziphawulekayo yi-GNOME 48 kunye nohlaziyo lwe-KDE, olukhokelwa yiPlasma 6.3. Kodwa bazise utshintsho olunye kufakelo olutsha olunokuba nomdla: inkqubo yefayile ye-Btrfs ngoku isetyenziswa ngokungagqibekanga. Ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezithile ngaphezulu kwe-ext4 edumileyo kunye nexhaphakileyo, njengendawo yokwenza amanqaku okubuyisela, aziwa ngokuba ezikhawulezayo.
Ndinomatshini onenyani weManjaro KDE ukwenza uvavanyo lwam apho. Luhlobo lwebhokisi yesanti: ukuze ndingaphuli nantoni na kwinkqubo yam ephambili, ndiyivavanya apho, kwaye ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle, ndiyilahla kwaye akukho nto eyenzekayo. Ubuncinci kusetyenziso oluchaziweyo, oku bekungayi kuba yimfuneko ukuba ndinamandla okudala amanqaku okubuyisela, kwaye kuya kuqhubeka kunjalo kuba andifuni ukwenza ukufakela okucocekileyo okanye ukubeka inkqubo yam emngciphekweni ngokufudukela kwi-Btrfs. Kodwa ndiyakwazi ukucacisa ukuba oku kusebenza njani eManjaro.
Amanqaku okubuyisela eManjaro
Inyaniso kukuba ayilula ngakumbi. Sele ihlohlwe ngokungagqibekanga TimeShift kunye ne-snapper, kunye neqela lophuhliso lweManjaro ithi yonke into iyasebenza emva kokufaka okutsha, kodwa oku akubanga njalo kwiimvavanyo zam. Ukukwazi ukwenza iifoto ezikhawulezayo, ubuncinci ukusuka kwinto endiyifumeneyo, into yokuqala iyakuba kukudala ifayile yoqwalaselo ezikhawulezayo, into esiyifezayo ngalo myalelo ulandelayo.
sudo snapper -c ingcambu yenza-config /
Ngefayile eyenziweyo, sinokwenza izifinyezo ngesandla ngalo mnye umyalelo (into ekucatshulwe kuyo inokuba yinkcazelo eyahlukileyo):
sudo snapper -c ingcambu dala --inkcazo "Ufakelo lwe-GIMP"
Kwaye ukuba into esiyifunayo kukuba amanqaku okubuyisela adalwe ngokuzenzekelayo, kufuneka sisebenze inkonzo ngokubhala enye into (ndiyagxininisa, ngokweqela leManjaro akuyimfuneko, kodwa ...):
sudo systemctl yenza --ngoku snapper-timeline.timer
Ngoku, xa sifuna ukubuyisela inkqubo kwisimo esahlukileyo, konke okuseleyo kukuqalisa kwakhona kwaye ufake imenyu ye-Manjaro grub, ephunyezwa ngokucinezela iqhosha le-ESC (ukuphepha ukungaphumeleli, kuyafaneleka ukuyicinezela amaxesha amaninzi ngokukhawuleza de ingene). Amanqaku okubuyisela akwicandelo le "Manjaro Linux snapshots":
Ukudala amanqaku okubuyisela xa uhlaziya okanye ulawula iipakethe
Olunye ukhetho esinokulongeza yinto eyaziwa ngokuba iikhonkco ukwenza amanqaku okubuyisela xa ulawula isoftware. Oku kuya kudala enye xa uhlaziywa, ufaka, okanye ususa ipakethe, elibhanti elihle lokhuseleko kwaye sibona nakwiWindows. Ukongeza oku kufuneka senze oku kulandelayo:
- Kwi-terminal, sichwetheza oku kulandelayo ukwenza ifolda eyimfuneko:
sudo mkdir -p /etc/pacman.d/hooks/
- Ngoku senza ifayile:
sudo touch 50-snapper-pre.hook
- Okokugqibela, ngaphakathi: sincamathisela oku kulandelayo, into enokufezekiswa ngomhleli wombhalo onjengoKate okanye abanye abafana nano, kodwa ifuna iimvume zesudo:
[I-Trigger] Operation = Faka i-Operation = UPhuculo lokuSebenza = Susa Uhlobo = Ipakethe ekujoliswe kuyo = * [Isenzo] Inkcazo = Ukudala i-snapshot yofakelo lwangaphambili nge-Snapper... Xa = I-PreTransaction Exec = / usr/bin/snapper dala --uhlobo lwangaphambili --print-number --description "PRE-Pacman" --clean-algorithm
Oku kungasentla sisiqhagisi esiza kusebenza xa ufaka, uhlaziya, okanye ususa iipakethe, ubonisa inkcazo, kunye nokwenza umfanekiso okhawulezayo. Umbono kukuba ngokwenza utshintsho udala inqaku oza kubuyela kulo xa kwenzeka into ethile.
Iphakheji ye-snap-pac
Ukuba ufuna ukuzigcina umsebenzi othile, ungayifaka ipakethe i-snap-pac ukusuka kwisixhobo semizobo iPamac okanye ngePacman esuka kwitheminali. Into eyenzayo kukulinganisa ukuziphatha kwe-openSUSE kwaye yenza indawo yokubuyisela ngaphambi nasemva kolawulo lwephakheji.
Snapper GUI
I-Manjaro 25.0 Live ISO iquka isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-Snapper GUI, ekuthiwa yenza ukudala la manqaku okubuyisela lula. Ndizamile kwaye ... hayi kwaphela. Ayisebenzi kum. Into esebenze kum ngomnye umyalelo, kule meko "sudo snapper list" apho sinokubona ulwazi lwe ezikhawulezayo yenziwe.
UHLAZIYO: I-Snapper GUI iyasebenza; kufuneka uyiqhube njengengcambu.
Yiba nokuba kunjalo, kwaye nangona kunokuba ngcono, yinto esele isebenza kwaye iyi-inshurensi kwiingozi.