Ukugcinwa kwesoftware yothintelo Sisihloko esibalulekileyo kuye nawuphi na umntu okanye umbutho oxhomekeke kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha kumsebenzi wabo wemihla ngemihla. Ukugcina iinkqubo kunye neenkqubo zisebenza kakuhle kubalulekile ukuphepha iingxaki ezingalindelekanga, ukunciphisa iindleko zokonakaliswa, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kweekhompyuter kunye nezixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, ayisoloko inikwa ukubaluleka eyifaneleyo, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekusileleni, ilahleko yedatha, kunye nemveliso enkulu okanye ukuphazamiseka kweshishini.
Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siza kuphonononga nzulu kuyo yonke into enxulumene nokugcinwa kwesoftware yothintelo: yintoni, ibandakanya ntoni, kutheni ibalulekile, yeyiphi imisebenzi ebandakanyekayo, iingcebiso ezisebenzayo, umahluko kunye nolunye uhlobo lolondolozo, kunye nendlela yokuseka isicwangciso esisebenzayo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nokhuseleko lwezixhobo zakho kunye neenkqubo. Ekupheleni kweli nqaku, uya kukwazi ukukhusela isoftware yakho kwaye wandise ubomi besiseko sakho se-IT.
Yintoni ulondolozo lothintelo lwesoftware?
Ukugcinwa kwesoftware yothintelo Luluhlu lweentshukumo ezicwangcisiweyo ezifuna ukulindela iingxaki ezinokwenzeka, iimpazamo, okanye ubuthathaka kwiinkqubo zekhompyuter. Ngokungafaniyo nokugcinwa kokulungisa, okusebenza kanye xa ukusilela kwenzeka, ukugcinwa kokuthintela kusebenza kwi-a iyasebenza ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuyeka ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo okanye ukuwa lixhoba lokuhlaselwa, iintsholongwane, okanye umonakalo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.
Olu hlobo lolondolozo lwakhiwe kuthotho lwe imisebenzi ecwangcisiweyo neqhelekileyo eziqhutywa kulo lonke ixesha lokuphila kwesoftware, ukusuka kufakelo ukuya endaweni okanye kuphuculo olukhulu. Eyona njongo yakho iphambili kukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka, ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko kuwo onke amanqanaba anokwenzeka.
Phakathi kwezenzo eziqhelekileyo ezibandakanyiweyo kule nkqubo zezi: ukuhlaziya iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye neenkqubo, iitshekhi ze-hard drive kunye nokucoca, ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa kwesoftware ye-antivirus, ukuphononongwa kwekhowudi ngamaxesha kunye nokuvavanya ukusebenza, kunye nokwenza ikopi zokugcina ukukhusela idatha kuyo nayiphi na imeko kaxakeka.
Ukugcinwa kokukhusela kunceda ukuthintela ukusilela okubalulekileyo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla elingacwangciswanga, kwaye, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwezixhobo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba utyalo-mali lwakho kwitekhnoloji lunenzuzo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukubaluleka kokugcinwa kothintelo kwisoftware
Ukulindela ngundoqo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje ledijithali. I-Software, njengaso nasiphi na esinye isixhobo sobuchwepheshe, isengozini yokuwohloka okuqhubekayo, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi, izoyikiso zangaphandle, kunye nokuqokelela kweefayile ezingeyomfuneko okanye iilogi ezinokuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwayo. Amaxesha amaninzi, iintsilelo azenzeki ngesiquphe: zidla ngokuba sisiphumo iimpazamo ezincinci eziqokelelweyo okanye ukungabikho kohlaziyo olubalulekileyo oluvula umnyango weengxaki ezinkulu.
Phumeza isicwangciso Ulondolozo lokuthintela kwisoftware ineenzuzo ezininzi:
- Ukunciphisa iindleko ebezingalindelekanga kulungiso olungxamisekileyo kunye nokulahleka kwemveliso ngenxa yokuvalwa okungalindelekanga.
- Phucula ukhuseleko ngokugcina inkqubo ihlaziyiwe ngokuchasene nobuthathaka kunye nohlaselo olunolunya.
- Lungiselela ukusebenza kwemihla ngemihla kwezixhobo, ukukhawulezisa iinkqubo kunye nokuphepha ukucotha okubangelwa ziifayile okanye iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko.
- Yandisa ubomi beshelufu zombini isoftware kunye nehardware enxulumeneyo, ukunciphisa ukunxiba kwenkqubo.
Iinkampani, ngakumbi, zifumanisa kulondolozo lothintelo a ihlakani lobuchule ukucwangcisa ngcono izixhobo zabo, ukuphepha ukulahleka kwedatha ebalulekileyo, kunye nokugcina ukuthembela kwabathengi. Ngapha koko, imimiselo emininzi kunye nophicotho zifuna ubungqina bezicwangciso zogcino lwetekhnoloji, ukuqinisa imfuno yolu hlobo lwenkqubo.
Imisebenzi ephambili yogcino lwesoftware yothintelo
Ukugcinwa kwesoftware yothintelo akusiyo isenzo esinye, kodwa iseti yonke yeenkqubo kunye neenkqubo ekufuneka zenziwe rhoqo. Eminye yemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu kunye neyendalo yonke yile ilandelayo:
- Ukuhlaziya inkqubo yokusebenza kunye neenkqubo: Ukugcina iinguqulelo zamva nje kunye neepetshi ezifakiweyo kubalulekile, njengoko zilungisa iziphene, zivale ubuthathaka, kwaye ziphucule ukuhambelana. Isoftware ephelelwe lixesha uqhelene kakhulu nokuhlaselwa kunye neempazamo zokusebenza.
- Ukufakela kunye nokuhlaziya abaqhubi kunye nabalawuliAbaqhubi bavumela i-hardware ukuba isebenze ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba ziphelelwe lixesha, zinokubangela ukungahambelani, iimpazamo, okanye ukusilela kwebhuthi.
- Ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo okhuseleko: Ukufakela i-antivirus akwanelanga; kubalulekile ukuyigcina ihlaziyiwe, sebenzisa iskena rhoqo, kwaye uqwalasele iifirewall kunye nolunye ukhuselo lwenethiwekhi.
- Ukujonga kunye nokucoca i-hard driveUkucima iifayile zexeshana, iilogi ezindala, iilogi ezingafunekiyo, okanye iikopi eziphindwe kabini kunceda ukukhulula indawo kunye nokuthintela ukuthotywa kokusebenza. Izixhobo ezifana ne-defragmenters kunye nabacoci bedisk ziluncedo kule misebenzi.
- Ulungelelwaniso lwabalawuli kunye neefayile: Ukugcina iifolda zicwangcisiwe, ukwahlula iifayile zesistim kunye nedatha yomsebenzisi, kunye nokuphepha ukugcinwa okungafunekiyo kulawulo lweengcambu kwenza kube lula ukufikelela kunye nokubuyisela kwiingxaki ezinokubakho.
- Ukugcinwa kwedatha kunye nokubuyisela: Ukwenza i-backups rhoqo kumajelo asuswayo okanye ilifu kubalulekile ukuphepha ilahleko xa kukho ukungaphumeleli. Ngumbono olungileyo ukugcina ii-backups zazo zombini iinkcukacha zakho kunye nesoftware yoqobo.
- Ukuphonononga kunye nokulungiswa kwelog yenkquboNgokuhamba kwexesha, irejistri izaliswa ngamangeniso angenamsebenzi achaphazela ukusebenza, ngakumbi kwiinkqubo zeWindows. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezithile ukuyigcina icocekile kwaye yenziwe kakuhle.
- Ukususa isoftware engeyomfunekoUkukhutshwa kweenkqubo ongasazisebenzisiyo kukhulula izixhobo kwaye kuthintele iingxabano ezinokubakho kwixesha elizayo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa iimpawu ezisemthethweni zesixokelelwano ukuqinisekisa ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo.
- Ukuphonononga kunye nokulungelelanisa useto lweCMOS: Ukugcina irekhodi eneenkcukacha zotshintsho olwenziwayo kunokuba yimfuneko ukuba ufuna ukubuyisela okanye ukuphucula amacandelo enkqubo.
- Uphononongo lwekhowudi rhoqo kunye novavanyo lokusebenzaKwiindawo zeshishini okanye zophuhliso, ukuhlalutya ikhowudi yomthombo kunye nokuqhuba iimvavanyo zokusebenza kunceda ukufumanisa iibhotile okanye iimpazamo ezinokuthi zingabonakali.
- Ukuhlolwa kwenkquboUkusebenzisa izixhobo zokubeka iliso zexesha langempela kunceda ukuqikelela ukusebenza okanye imiba yokhuseleko ngaphambi kokuba ibe yintsilelo ebalulekileyo.
Indibaniselwano yazo zonke ezi zenzo yenza a isicwangciso esibanzi sogcino lothintelo ekhusela umsebenzisi wasekhaya kunye nemekobume yobungcali.
Izinto ezinoxanduva lokungaphumeleli kwesoftware kwaye kutheni ukuzithintela
Iimpazamo zesoftware Iingxaki zinokuvela kwizizathu ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwimpazamo yomntu ukuya kwiingxaki ezinxulumene neentsholongwane, i-malware, ukugcwala kwenkqubo, okanye uhlaziyo olungafezekanga. Ezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo ezinokudala imiba yesoftware ziquka:
- Ukuqokelelana kothuli, ubushushu okanye imagnethi (ingakumbi xa ichaphazela i-hardware kunye nokuzinza kwezinto ze-elektroniki).
- Izothuso zombane, ukunyuka kombane okanye umbane omileyo eyonakalisa iisekethe okanye iguqule ubumbeko lwangaphakathi.
- Intsholongwane kunye ne-malware efunyenwe nge-Intanethi, ukhuphelo okanye izixhobo zangaphandle, ezinokutshabalalisa, zonakalise okanye zosulele idatha kunye neenkqubo.
- Ubumbeko olungalunganga okanye uhlaziyo olungalunganga ezishiya inkqubo kwindawo engazinzanga okanye engahambelaniyo.
- iimpazamo zabantu njengokucinywa ngempazamo kweefayile ezibalulekileyo okanye ukufakwa kwesoftware evuzayo okanye ethandabuzekayo, ezisa ubuthathaka.
Ukwenza kwangaphambili kuthetha ukunciphisa ukubakho kwezi meko kwaye, ukuba ziyenzeka, zilungele ukubuyisela inkqubo ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa impembelelo embi.
Iintlobo zolondolozo lothintelo kunye nezinye iindlela ezinxulumeneyo
Ngaphakathi komda wemisebenzi yokuthintela, kukho iindidi ezininzi ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha ezenziwa ngalo okanye uhlobo lwezenzo ezenziwayo. Kunika umdla ukwazi umahluko phakathi ulondolozo olukhuselayo, olulungisayo, oluqikelelwayo nolugqibeleleyo:
- Ukugcinwa okucwangcisiweyo: Izenzo zexesha kunye nezicwangcisiweyo ezisekelwe kwixesha, ukusetyenziswa okanye iimeko (umzekelo, zonke iinyanga ezintandathu okanye emva kwenani elithile leeyure zokusebenza kwenkqubo).
- Ulondolozo lwangaphambili: Isebenzisa ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha ukulindela iingxaki nangaphambi kokuba zibonise iimpawu ezicacileyo zokungaphumeleli. Ihlala ixhomekeke kubuchwephesha obunje nge-IoT, izinzwa, kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukufumana iipateni ezingaqhelekanga.
- Ukugcinwa kwamathuba: Amaxesha apho inkqubo ingasetyenziswanga, njengekhefu okanye ixesha lomthwalo ophantsi, isetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi yokukhusela ukuze ingachaphazeli imveliso.
- Ulondolozo olusebenzayo nolwenziwayoUkusebenza kubandakanya ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunye nohlengahlengiso oluqhubekayo, ngelixa i-passive igxile ekudaleni indawo ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela izinto zangaphandle ezifana neemeko ezimbi zokusingqongileyo.
Ngokwahlukileyo, i Ulungiso lolungiso Kuqhutyelwa kuphela xa ukungaphumeleli okanye ukuphuka sele kwenzeke kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kubiza kakhulu ngokwexesha kunye nemali. ukugcinwa okugqibeleleyo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifuna ukuphumeza ukuphuculwa kokuphendula kwiimfuno ezintsha okanye izicelo ezivela kubasebenzisi ngaphaya kokuthintela ukungaphumeleli.
Inyathelo ngeNyathelo: Usenza njani iSicwangciso sokuGcinwa kweSoftware esiFanekayo
El Ulondolozo lokuthintela Ifuna intlangano kunye ne-systematization, ngakumbi kwiinkampani okanye amaziko alawula umthamo omkhulu wezixhobo okanye iinkqubo. Ukuyila isicwangciso esisebenzayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulandele la manyathelo:
- Chaza iinjongoYintoni onethemba lokuyifumana? Ukunciphisa ukonakaliswa kanye, ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, okanye ukuthobela imimiselo?
- Chonga kwaye ubhale phantsi zonke izibonelelo: Yenza uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, iinkqubo, iinkqubo, kunye nabasebenzisi ukuqonda umda kunye noko kufuneka kugcinwe.
- Zibeke phambili izinto zexabiso kunye nemingciphekoAyizizo zonke izixhobo okanye iinkqubo ezibaluleke ngokulinganayo kwishishini okanye kwikhaya. Kubalulekile ukuhlela ezona zibalulekileyo kunye nezo zisemngciphekweni wokungaphumeleli.
- Cwangcisa ishedyuli yomsebenzi: Cwangcisa ukuba kufuneka wenziwe nini kwaye kangaphi umsebenzi wogcino lothintelo. Oku kunokuba njalo ngenyanga, ngekota, okanye ngesiqingatha sonyaka, ngokuxhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni nasekubalulekeni kwesixhobo ngasinye.
- yabela uxanduva: Qinisekisa ukuba ngubani okanye leliphi iqela eliya kuba noxanduva lokwenza umsebenzi ngamnye kwaye uqinisekise ukuba kukho uqeqesho olwaneleyo.
- Ukuphumeza iinkqubo zokulandelela kunye nokurekhoda: Sebenzisa izixhobo zokubeka iliso ekugqityweni komsebenzi, ukuphononongwa kwerekhodi, kunye nokuvelisa iingxelo ezikuvumela ukuba uhlalutye iintsingiselo kunye nokulindela iimfuno zokuphucula.
- Khuthaza uphuculo oluqhubekayoIsicwangciso kufuneka sihlaziywe ngamaxesha athile ukuze sibandakanye ubugcisa obutsha, sifunde kwiintsilelo zembali, kwaye silungelelanise neenguqu kwimekobume.
Izixhobo eziphambili zokuthintela ukugcinwa kwesoftware
Amanyathelo okukhusela asebenzayo afuna izixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ezinye zezona zibalulekileyo ziquka:
- I-Antivirus kunye ne-anti-malware software: Ibalulekile ekukhuseleni inkqubo kwizisongelo zangaphandle. Kufuneka ihlaziywe yonke imihla kwaye ilungiselelwe ukwenza iskena esizenzekelayo.
- Ukucoca kunye nezixhobo eziluncedo: Izixhobo ezinje ngabacoci bedisk, abaqhawuki, kunye neenkqubo zokucima iifayile ezingeyomfuneko zethutyana kunye neelog.
- Izixhobo zokugcina: Iinkqubo kunye nezinto eziluncedo ukuxhasa ngokuzenzekelayo (kwilifu okanye kwiidrive ezisusekayo) zombini idatha kunye nenkqubo kunye nesoftware yokuqala.
- Uhlaziyo kwaye ulungise abaphathi: Abaququzeleli bokukhuphela kunye nofakelo lweepetshi ezisemthethweni, umqhubi kunye nohlaziyo lwesoftware.
- Ukubeka iliso kunye nezisombululo ezizenzekelayo: Kwiinkampani, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ii-suites ezikuvumela ukuba ubeke iliso kwimo yezixhobo ezininzi kwaye uzenze ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi yolondolozo.
- Ulawulo lweziganeko kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso: Bancedisa ukurekhoda, ukuhlalutya kunye nokusombulula iingxaki ezifunyenwe ngexesha lokugcinwa okanye ukusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke.
Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwenza umahluko phakathi kolondolozo oluphezulu kunye nenkqubo ebanzi nesebenzayo ethintela ngokwenene iingxaki kwixesha eliphakathi nelide.
Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo kubasebenzisi basekhaya kunye namashishini
Nokuba ungumsebenzisi omnye okanye ulawula isebe le-IT lenkampani, ezi ngcebiso ziya kukunceda ukomeleze ukugcinwa kwesoftware yakho:
- Soloko ufaka kwaye uhlaziya isoftware esemthethweni nethembekileyo. Ziphephe iinkqubo zepirated, iintanda, okanye ukukhutshelwa kwimithombo engaziwayo, njengoko ezi zihlala zingumthombo weentsholongwane kunye ne-malware.
- Musa ukusebenzisa i-peer-to-peer okanye iinkqubo ezithandabuzekayo okanye idatha. Nantoni na ekwabelwana ngayo ngale ndlela inokuba yingozi kwinkqubo yakho, nokuba ifayile ngokwayo ibonakala ikhuselekile.
- Cwangcisa i-antivirus yakho ukuskena ngokuzenzekelayo ekuqaleni kwenkqubo kwaye xa iifayile ezintsha zifunyenwe. Le yindlela owunciphisa ngayo umngcipheko wosulelo oluthe cwaka.
- Lungiselela idatha yakho kunye neenkqubo kwiifolda ezahlukeneyo kwaye ugweme ukudibanisa amaxwebhu omntu kunye neefayile zenkqubo okanye isoftware yokuqala.
- Yenza i-backups yesiqhelo, ngokukhethekileyo kwizixhobo zangaphandle okanye kwilifu.
- Gcina ubhaliso lwenkqubo yakho lucocekile, susa inkunkuma yedijithali, kwaye ukhuphe nantoni na ongasayisebenzisiyo.
- Kuphephe ukuvula izincamatheliso kwii-imeyile ezingaziwayo, ngakumbi ukuba banezandiso ezifana ne.exe okanye zivela kubathumeli abakrokrelayo.
- Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kwaye uwatshintshe rhoqo ukukhusela iiakhawunti zakho kunye neenkqubo.
- Ubeka esweni ubume beehard drives (ubushushu, impilo yomzimba kunye namandla) ukuqikelela ukusilela okunokwenzeka.
Kwiinkampani, kukwacetyiswa ukuqeqesha abasebenzi kwizenzo ezilungileyo kunye nokwazisa malunga nokubaluleka kokungakhupheli okanye ukufaka isoftware ngaphandle kwemvume yesebe lobugcisa. Uthintelo luqala ngokusebenzisa uxanduva kunye nesimo sengqondo esisebenzayo malunga neteknoloji.
Iimpazamo eziphambili kunye nezenzo ezimbi ekufuneka uziphephe
Nangona imisebenzi emininzi yokulungisa ibonakala icacile, kukho inani leempazamo eziqhelekileyo ezihlala zikhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu:
- Ukuhlehlisa uhlaziyo ngokungenasiphelo yeenkqubo kunye nezicelo, ngethemba lokuba "akukho nto iya kwenzeka."
- Ungaze wenze iikopi zokugcina, ukulahlekelwa yidatha engenakubuyiselwa kwimeko yokusilela okanye ukuhlaselwa.
- Ukuqokelela ngokugqithiseleyo iifayile zexeshana, iilogi okanye iirekhodi ethi icothise iqela kwaye idale iingxabano.
- Ukungaqwalaseli i-antivirus okanye i-firewall ngokufanelekileyo, ukuyishiya ingahlaziywanga okanye ivaliwe “ukuze kube lula.”
- Ukungahoyi inkqubo yokujonga amaxesha ngamaxesha, ukuthembela ukuba "ihlala isebenza ngale ndlela."
- Musa ukwenza iimvavanyo zokusebenza okanye uhlalutyo lwekhowudi kwiindawo zobungcali, ezikhokelela kwiingxaki ezifunyenwe emva kwexesha.
Ukuphepha ezi zenzo zimbi kubaluleke ngokufanayo nokwenza imisebenzi yothintelo ngokwalo, njengoko nakuphi na ukongamela kunokuchasa zonke iinzame zogcino lwangaphambili.
Indima yomsebenzisi wokugqibela kunye nenkcubeko yokuthintela
Esinye sezona zifundo zifanelekileyo kwizifundo malunga nokugcinwa kwesoftware kukuba Umsebenzisi wokugqibela Idlala indima ephambili ekuthinteleni ingxaki. Ngaphezulu kwesibini kwisithathu sexesha lokugcinwa kunye neendleko zivela ngokuthe ngqo kwiimpazamo zokusetyenziswa, utshintsho olungabhalwanga, okanye i-reactive kunokuba inkcubeko yokukhusela.
Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza i uqeqesho nokwazisa Ukuyalela ngezona ndlela zilungileyo, fundisa ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinoxanduva, kwaye ukhuthaze ukunikwa kwengxelo yeziganeko ezikhawulezileyo. Onke amalungu ombutho kufuneka athathe inxaxheba ngokusebenzayo ekugcinweni kokuthintela, hayi nje isebe lobugcisa.
Impembelelo yogcino lothintelo kubomi besoftware kunye nenzuzo
Ulondolozo oluchanekileyo lothintelo lune a impembelelo ngqo kubomi beenkqubo, iindleko zizonke zobunini, kunye nokwaneliseka komsebenzisi. Iinkampani eziphumeza iindlela zokuthintela eziyilwe kakuhle zinokwandisa ubomi beziseko zabo ze-IT ngeminyaka eliqela, ziyeke utyalo-mali lokuhlaziya, kwaye ziqinisekise imveliso enkulu ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa okucwangcisiweyo kokugcinwa kokuthintela kunceda ukuthobela imimiselo yokhuseleko, ukwandisa izixhobo (ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, inkunkuma encinci ye-hardware), kunye nokuphucula umgangatho weemveliso kunye neenkonzo ezinikezelwayo, ukwandisa ukuzithemba kwabathengi kunye nodumo kwicandelo.
Ulawulo olululo lolondolozo lothintelo kunciphisa iindleko zexesha elide kwaye inceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Ukusebenzisa zonke ezi ngcebiso kunye neenkqubo, nokuba ungumsebenzisi oyedwa okanye umphathi we-IT kwinkampani, yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumana okuninzi kwiinkqubo zakho ze-IT kwaye uphephe iziganeko ezibiza kakhulu ezingalindelekanga. Ulondolozo lothintelo Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yenye yezona nkqubo ze-inshurensi zedijithali onokuthi ube nazo: ikuvumela ukuba ulindele iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba zivele kwaye ujabulele iteknoloji yakho ngokukhuselekileyo, ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nemveliso, ukonga ixesha kunye nemali ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ngokucwangcisa okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzinikela komntu wonke, ukugcina isoftware yakho ikwimo ephezulu ngumsebenzi olula kakhulu kunokuba kubonakala.
